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Tiospiron

Izvor: Wikipedija
(Preusmjereno sa stranice BMY-13859)
Tiospiron
(IUPAC) ime
8-[4-[4-(1,2-benzotiazol-3-il)piperazin-1-il]butil]-8-azaspiro[4.5]dekan-7,9-dion
Klinički podaci
Identifikatori
CAS broj 87691-91-6
ATC kod nije dodeljen
PubChem[1][2] 55752
ChemSpider[3] 50348
UNII 35C6UMO5SR DaY
ChEMBL[4] CHEMBL35057
Hemijski podaci
Formula C24H32N4O2S 
Mol. masa 440,60 g/mol
SMILES eMolekuli & PubHem
Farmakokinetički podaci
Metabolizam Hepatic
Poluvreme eliminacije 1,4 sata
Izlučivanje Urine
Farmakoinformacioni podaci
Trudnoća ?
Pravni status

Tiospiron (BMY-13,859, tiaspiron, tiosperon) je atipični antipsihotik iz azapironske klase.[5] On je istraživan kao tretman za šizofreniju tokom kasnih 1980-tih i poznato je da je efektivan ekvivalent tipičnih antipsihotika i da ne izaziva ekstrapiramidalne nuspojave.[6][7][8][9] Međutim, njegov razvoj je zaustavljen. Perospiron, jedan drugi derivat azapirona sa antipsihotičkim svojstvima, je sintetisan i karakterisan nekoliko godina kasnije.[10] Za njega je utvrđeno da je potentniji i selektivniji od tiospirona te je plasiran na tržište.[10]

Tiospiron deluje kao parcijalni agonist 5-HT1A receptora, inverzni agonist 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, i 5-HT7 receptora, i antagonist D2, D4, i α1-adrenergičkog receptora.[11][12][13][14][15][16]

Reference

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  1. Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519.  edit
  2. Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1. 
  3. Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846.  edit
  4. Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594.  edit
  5. Yevich JP, New JS, Smith DW, et al. (March 1986). „Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1-(1,2-benzisothiazol-3-yl)- and (1,2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)piperazine derivatives as potential antipsychotic agents”. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 29 (3): 359–69. DOI:10.1021/jm00153a010. PMID 2869146. 
  6. Jain AK, Kelwala S, Moore N, Gershon S (April 1987). „A controlled clinical trial of tiaspirone in schizophrenia”. International Clinical Psychopharmacology 2 (2): 129–33. DOI:10.1097/00004850-198704000-00006. PMID 2885367. 
  7. Moore NC, Meyendorff E, Yeragani V, LeWitt PA, Gershon S (April 1987). „Tiaspirone in schizophrenia”. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology 7 (2): 98–101. PMID 3294920. 
  8. Borison RL, Sinha D, Haverstock S, McLarnon MC, Diamond BI (1989). „Efficacy and safety of tiospirone vs. haloperidol and thioridazine in a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial”. Psychopharmacology Bulletin 25 (2): 190–3. PMID 2574893. 
  9. Nasrallah, Henry A.; Shriqui, Christian L (1995). Contemporary issues in the treatment of schizophrenia. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press. str. 313. ISBN 0-88048-681-3. 
  10. 10,0 10,1 Ishizumi K, Kojima A, Antoku F, Saji I, Yoshigi M (December 1995). „Succinimide derivatives. II. Synthesis and antipsychotic activity of N-[4-[4-(1,2-benzisothiazol-3-yl)-1-piperazinyl]butyl]-1,2-cis- cyclohexanedicarboximide (SM-9018) and related compounds”. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 43 (12): 2139–51. DOI:10.1248/cpb.43.2139. PMID 8582016. 
  11. Sumiyoshi T, Suzuki K, Sakamoto H, et al. (February 1995). „Atypicality of several antipsychotics on the basis of in vivo dopamine-D2 and serotonin-5HT2 receptor occupancy”. Neuropsychopharmacology 12 (1): 57–64. DOI:10.1016/0893-133X(94)00064-7. PMID 7766287. 
  12. Roth BL, Tandra S, Burgess LH, Sibley DR, Meltzer HY (August 1995). „D4 dopamine receptor binding affinity does not distinguish between typical and atypical antipsychotic drugs”. Psychopharmacology 120 (3): 365–8. DOI:10.1007/BF02311185. PMID 8524985. 
  13. Weiner DM, Burstein ES, Nash N, et al. (October 2001). „5-hydroxytryptamine2A receptor inverse agonists as antipsychotics”. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 299 (1): 268–76. PMID 11561089. 
  14. Herrick-Davis K, Grinde E, Teitler M (October 2000). „Inverse agonist activity of atypical antipsychotic drugs at human 5-hydroxytryptamine2C receptors”. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 295 (1): 226–32. PMID 10991983. 
  15. Rauly-Lestienne I, Boutet-Robinet E, Ailhaud MC, Newman-Tancredi A, Cussac D (October 2007). „Differential profile of typical, atypical and third generation antipsychotics at human 5-HT7a receptors coupled to adenylyl cyclase: detection of agonist and inverse agonist properties”. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology 376 (1–2): 93–105. DOI:10.1007/s00210-007-0182-6. PMID 17786406. 
  16. Newman-Tancredi A, Assié MB, Leduc N, Ormière AM, Danty N, Cosi C (September 2005). „Novel antipsychotics activate recombinant human and native rat serotonin 5-HT1A receptors: affinity, efficacy and potential implications for treatment of schizophrenia”. The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology / Official Scientific Journal of the Collegium Internationale Neuropsychopharmacologicum (CINP) 8 (3): 341–56. DOI:10.1017/S1461145704005000. PMID 15707540. 

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