Oksidopamin

Oksidopamin
	5-(2-Aminoetil)benzen-1,2,4-triol
Identifikacija
CAS registarski broj	1199-18-4
PubChem	4624
ChemSpider	4463
UNII	8HW4YBZ748
KEGG	D05294
ChEMBL	CHEMBL337702
Jmol-3D slike	Slika 1
SMILES
	c1c(c(cc(c1O)O)O)CCN
InChI
	InChI=1S/C8H11NO3/c9-2-1-5-3-7(11)8(12)4-6(5)10/h3-4,10-12H,1-2,9H2 ; Kod: DIVDFFZHCJEHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1/C8H11NO3/c9-2-1-5-3-7(11)8(12)4-6(5)10/h3-4,10-12H,1-2,9H2; Kod: DIVDFFZHCJEHGG-UHFFFAOYAG
Svojstva
Molekulska formula	C8H11NO3
Molarna masa	169,18 g/mol
	(šta je ovo?) (verifikuj) ; Ukoliko nije drugačije napomenuto, podaci se odnose na standardno stanje (25 °C, 100 kPa) materijala
	Infobox references

Oksidopamin (6-hidroksidopamin, 6-OHDA, 2,4,5-trihidroksifenetilamin) je neurotoksično sintetičko organsko jedinjenje koje se naučnim istraživanjima za selektivno uništavanje dopaminergičkih i noradrenergičkih neurona u mozgu. Smatra se 6-OHDA unose u neurone dopaminski i noradrenalinskih monoaminski transporteri.

Glavni oblik primene oksidopamina u istraživanjima je kao sredstvo za indukovanje Parkinsonizma kod laboratorijskih životinja kao što su miševi, pacovi i majmuni, koji se zatim koriste u razvoju i testiranju novih lekova i tretmana za Parkinsonovu bolest. Da bi se indukovolo ovo oboljenje kod životinja, oko 70% dopaminergičkih neurona u substantia nigra mozga mora biti uništeno. Osim oksidopamina može se koristiti MPTP. Ova agensa deluju putem formiranja reaktivnih oblika kiseonika kao što je radikal superoksida.^[6]

Reference

↑ Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519. edit
↑ Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.
↑ Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846. edit
↑ Joanne Wixon, Douglas Kell (2000). „Website Review: The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes — KEGG”. Yeast 17 (1): 48–55. DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(200004)17:1<48::AID-YEA2>3.0.CO;2-H.
↑ Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594. edit
↑ Breese GR, Knapp DJ, Criswell HE, Moy SS, Papadeas ST, Blake BL (2005). „The neonate-6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rat: a model for clinical neuroscience and neurobiological principles”. Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev. 48 (1): 57–73. DOI:10.1016/j.brainresrev.2004.08.004. PMID 15708628.

Povezano

Vanjske veze

Portal Hemija

[1] Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519. edit

[2] Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.

[3] Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846. edit

[4] Joanne Wixon, Douglas Kell (2000). „Website Review: The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes — KEGG”. Yeast 17 (1): 48–55. DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(200004)17:1<48::AID-YEA2>3.0.CO;2-H.

[5] Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594. edit

[6] Breese GR, Knapp DJ, Criswell HE, Moy SS, Papadeas ST, Blake BL (2005). „The neonate-6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rat: a model for clinical neuroscience and neurobiological principles”. Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev. 48 (1): 57–73. DOI:10.1016/j.brainresrev.2004.08.004. PMID 15708628.

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