Klobazam

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Klobazam
Klinički podaci
Robne marke Clorepin, Frisium, Onfi
AHFS/Drugs.com Monografija
Identifikatori
CAS broj 22316-47-8
ATC kod N05BA09
PubChem[1][2] 2789
DrugBank DB00349
ChemSpider[3] 2687
ChEBI CHEBI:31413 DaY
ChEMBL[4] CHEMBL70418 DaY
Hemijski podaci
Formula C16H13ClN2O2 
Mol. masa 300,740
SMILES eMolekuli & PubHem
Farmakokinetički podaci
Poluvreme eliminacije 32 h
Izlučivanje Urinom
Farmakoinformacioni podaci
Trudnoća ?
Pravni status
Način primene Oralno

Klobazam je organsko jedinjenje, koje sadrži 16 atoma ugljenika i ima molekulsku masu od 300,740 Da.[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]

Osobine[uredi | uredi kod]

Osobina Vrednost
Broj akceptora vodonika 2
Broj donora vodonika 0
Broj rotacionih veza 1
Particioni koeficijent[14] (ALogP) 2,7
Rastvorljivost[15] (logS, log(mol/L)) -3,6
Polarna površina[16] (PSA, Å2) 40,6

Reference[uredi | uredi kod]

  1. Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519.  edit
  2. Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1. 
  3. Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846.  edit
  4. Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594.  edit
  5. Freche C: [Study of an anxiolytic, clobazam, in otorhinolaryngology in psychosomatic pharyngeal manifestations] Sem Hop Ther. 1975 Apr;51(4):261-3. PMID 5777
  6. Clobazam in treatment of refractory epilepsy: the Canadian experience. A retrospective study. Canadian Clobazam Cooperative Group. Epilepsia. 1991 May-Jun;32(3):407-16. PMID 2044502
  7. Wildin JD, Pleuvry BJ, Mawer GE, Onon T, Millington L: Respiratory and sedative effects of clobazam and clonazepam in volunteers. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1990 Feb;29(2):169-77. PMID 2106335
  8. Kilpatrick C, Bury R, Fullinfaw R, Moulds R: Clobazam in the treatment of epilepsy. Clin Exp Neurol. 1987;23:139-44. PMID 3117456
  9. Giarratano M, Standley K, Benbadis SR: Clobazam for treatment of epilepsy. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2012 Feb;13(2):227-33. doi: 10.1517/14656566.2012.647686. Epub 2012 Jan 13. PMID 22242724
  10. Yang LP, Scott LJ: Clobazam : in patients with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome. CNS Drugs. 2012 Nov;26(11):983-91. doi: 10.1007/s40263-012-0007-0. PMID 23034582
  11. Walzer M, Bekersky I, Blum RA, Tolbert D: Pharmacokinetic drug interactions between clobazam and drugs metabolized by cytochrome P450 isoenzymes. Pharmacotherapy. 2012 Apr;32(4):340-53. doi: 10.1002/j.1875-9114.2012.01028.x. Epub 2012 Mar 15. PMID 22422635
  12. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS (2011). „DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for omics research on drugs”. Nucleic Acids Res. 39 (Database issue): D1035-41. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkq1126. PMC 3013709. PMID 21059682.  edit
  13. David S. Wishart, Craig Knox, An Chi Guo, Dean Cheng, Savita Shrivastava, Dan Tzur, Bijaya Gautam, and Murtaza Hassanali (2008). „DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets”. Nucleic Acids Res 36 (Database issue): D901-6. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkm958. PMC 2238889. PMID 18048412.  edit
  14. Ghose, A.K., Viswanadhan V.N., and Wendoloski, J.J. (1998). „Prediction of Hydrophobic (Lipophilic) Properties of Small Organic Molecules Using Fragment Methods: An Analysis of AlogP and CLogP Methods”. J. Phys. Chem. A 102: 3762-3772. DOI:10.1021/jp980230o. 
  15. Tetko IV, Tanchuk VY, Kasheva TN, Villa AE. (2001). „Estimation of Aqueous Solubility of Chemical Compounds Using E-State Indices”. Chem Inf. Comput. Sci. 41: 1488-1493. DOI:10.1021/ci000392t. PMID 11749573.  edit
  16. Ertl P., Rohde B., Selzer P. (2000). „Fast calculation of molecular polar surface area as a sum of fragment based contributions and its application to the prediction of drug transport properties”. J. Med. Chem. 43: 3714-3717. DOI:10.1021/jm000942e. PMID 11020286.  edit

Literatura[uredi | uredi kod]

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