Cetil alkohol[1]
IUPAC ime
Drugi nazivi
Cetanol, Cetil alkohol, Etal, Etol, Heksadekanol, Heksadecil alkohol, Palmitil alkohol
Identifikacija
CAS registarski broj 36653-82-4 Y
PubChem [2] [3] 2682
ChemSpider [4] 2581 Y
UNII 936JST6JCN Y
KEGG [5] D00099
ChEBI 16125
ChEMBL [6] CHEMBL706 Y
Jmol -3D slikeSlika 1
InChI=1S/C16H34O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17/h17H,2-16H2,1H3 Y Y
InChI=1/C16H34O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17/h17H,2-16H2,1H3
Svojstva
Molekulska formula C16 H34 O
Molarna masa 242.44 g mol−1
Agregatno stanje Beli kristali
Gustina 0,811 g/cm3
Tačka topljenja
49 °C, 322 K, 120 °F
Tačka ključanja
344 °C, 617 K, 651 °F
Rastvorljivost u vodi Nerastvoran
Y (šta je ovo?) (verifikuj)
Ukoliko nije drugačije napomenuto, podaci se odnose na standardno stanje (25 °C, 100 kPa) materijala
Infobox references
Cetil alkohol (1-heksadekanol , palmitil alkohol ) je masni alkohol sa formulom CH3 (CH2 )15 OH. Na sobnoj temperaturi, cetil alkohol je voskasta bela čvrsta materija ili pahuljice. Ime cetil je izvedeno od kitovog ulja (lat . cetus ) iz kojeg je prvi put izolovan.[7]
Cetil alkohol je otkriven 1817 . putem zagrevanja spermaceta , voskaste supstance dobijene iz kitovog ulja, u prisustvu kalijum hidroksida . Pahuljice cetil alkohola su ostale u sudu nakon hlađenja.[8]
↑ Lide David R., ur. (2006). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics . http://www.hbcpnetbase.com . ↑ Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). "PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery." . Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052–7. PMID 20970519 . doi :10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003 . edit ↑ Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). "Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities". Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4 : 217–241. doi :10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1 . ↑ Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). "Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining" . J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. PMID 20331846 . doi :10.1186/1758-2946-2-3 . edit ↑ Joanne Wixon, Douglas Kell (2000). "Website Review: The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes — KEGG" . Yeast 17 (1): 48–55. doi :10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(200004)17:1<48::AID-YEA2>3.0.CO;2-H . ↑ Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). "ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery". Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100–7. PMID 21948594 . doi :10.1093/nar/gkr777 . edit ↑ Nordegren, Thomas (2002). The A-Z Encyclopedia of Alcohol and Drug Abuse . Universal Publishers. str. 165. ISBN 1-58112-404-X . ↑ Booth, James Curtis (1862). The Encyclopedia of Chemistry, Practical and Theoretical . str. 429.
Nordegren, Thomas (2002). The A-Z Encyclopedia of Alcohol and Drug Abuse . Universal Publishers. str. 165. ISBN 1-58112-404-X . Booth, James Curtis (1862). The Encyclopedia of Chemistry, Practical and Theoretical . str. 429.
