DDR2 (gen)

Izvor: Wikipedija
Prijeđi na navigaciju Prijeđi na pretragu
edit
Diskoidin domen receptor familija, izoforma 2
Identifikatori
SimboliDDR2; MIG20a; NTRKR3; TKT; TYRO10
Vanjski IDOMIM191311 MGI1345277 HomoloGene68505 GeneCards: DDR2 Gene
Pregled RNK izražavanja
podaci
Ortolozi
VrstaČovekMiš
Entrez492118214
EnsemblENSG00000162733ENSMUSG00000026674
UniProtQ16832Q62371
RefSeq (mRNA)NM_001014796NM_022563
RefSeq (protein)NP_001014796NP_072075
Lokacija (UCSC)Chr 1:
160.87 - 161.02 Mb
Chr 1:
171.81 - 171.95 Mb
PubMed pretraga[1][2]

DDR2, ili CD167b (klaster diferencijacije 167b), je ljudski gen [1], koji je član broj 2 familije receptora diskoidinskog domena.

Receptorske kinezinske kinaze (RTK) igraju ključnu ulogu u komunikaciji ćelija sa njihovim mikro okruženjem. Ti molekuli su vezani za regulaciju ćelijskog rasta, diferencijacije i metabolizma. U više slučajeva biohemijski mehanizam kojim RTK sprovodi signal kroz membranu je pokazan da se sastoji od ligand indukovane oligomerizacije receptora, i naknadne intracelularna fosforilacije. Ova autofosforilacija dovodi do naknadne fosforilacije citosolnih proteina, kao i do asocijacije sa drugim molekulima koji su vezani za pleiotropske efekte transdukcije signala. RTK proteini imaju trojnu strukturu koja se sastoji od ekstracelularnog, transmembranskog, i citoplazmatičnog regiona. Ovaj gen kodira pripadnika nove RTK podklase sa različitim ekstracelularnim regionom koji okružuje domen sličan faktoru VIII. Alternativno splajsovanje ovog gena na 5' UTR dovodi do nekoliko transkriptnih varijanti.[1]

Interakcije[uredi | uredi kod]

Demonstrirano je da DDR2 ima protein-protein interakciju sa SHC1[2] i fosforiliše Shp2.[3] DDR2 takođe interaguje sa integrinom α1β1 i α2β1 i pospešuje njihovu adheziju sa kolagenom. [4]

Reference[uredi | uredi kod]

  1. 1,0 1,1 „Entrez Gene: DDR2 discoidin domain receptor family, member 2”. 
  2. Ikeda K, Wang LH, Torres R, Zhao H, Olaso E, Eng FJ, Labrador P, Klein R, Lovett D, Yancopoulos GD, Friedman SL, Lin HC (May 2002). „Discoidin domain receptor 2 interacts with Src and Shc following its activation by type I collagen”. J. Biol. Chem. 277 (21): 19206–12. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M201078200. PMID 11884411. 
  3. Iwai LK, Payne LS, Luczynski MT, Chang F, Xu H, Clinton RW, Paul A, Esposito EA, Gridley S, Leitinger B, Naegle KM, Huang PH (July 2013). „Phosphoproteomics of Collagen Receptor Networks Reveals SHP-2 Phosphorylation Downstream of Wildtype DDR2 and its Lung Cancer Mutants”. Biochem. J. 454 (3): 501–13. DOI:10.1042/BJ20121750. PMID 23822953. 
  4. Xu H, Bihan D, Chang F, Huang PH, Farndale RW, Leitinger B (Dec 2012). „Discoidin domain receptors promote α1β1- and α2β1-integrin mediated cell adhesion to collagen by enhancing integrin activation”. PLoS ONE 7 (12): e52209. DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0052209. PMC 3527415. PMID 23284937. 

Literatura[uredi | uredi kod]

  • Lapsys NM, Layfield R, Baker E, et al. (1993). „Chromosomal location of the human transketolase gene.”. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 61 (4): 274–5. PMID 1486804. 
  • Abedinia M, Layfield R, Jones SM, et al. (1992). „Nucleotide and predicted amino acid sequence of a cDNA clone encoding part of human transketolase.”. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 183 (3): 1159–66. PMID 1567394. 
  • Edelhoff S, Sweetser DA, Disteche CM (1995). „Mapping of the NEP receptor tyrosine kinase gene to human chromosome 6p21.3 and mouse chromosome 17C.”. Genomics 25 (1): 309–11. PMID 7774938. 
  • Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). „Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides.”. Gene 138 (1-2): 171–4. PMID 8125298. 
  • Karn T, Holtrich U, Bräuninger A, et al. (1993). „Structure, expression and chromosomal mapping of TKT from man and mouse: a new subclass of receptor tyrosine kinases with a factor VIII-like domain.”. Oncogene 8 (12): 3433–40. PMID 8247548. 
  • Hillier LD, Lennon G, Becker M, et al. (1997). „Generation and analysis of 280,000 human expressed sequence tags.”. Genome Res. 6 (9): 807–28. PMID 8889549. 
  • Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, et al. (1997). „Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library.”. Gene 200 (1-2): 149–56. PMID 9373149. 
  • Vogel W, Gish GD, Alves F, Pawson T (1998). „The discoidin domain receptor tyrosine kinases are activated by collagen.”. Mol. Cell 1 (1): 13–23. PMID 9659899. 
  • Mohan RR, Mohan RR, Wilson SE (2001). „Discoidin domain receptor (DDR) 1 and 2: collagen-activated tyrosine kinase receptors in the cornea.”. Exp. Eye Res. 72 (1): 87–92. DOI:10.1006/exer.2000.0932. PMID 11133186. 
  • Ikeda K, Wang LH, Torres R, et al. (2002). „Discoidin domain receptor 2 interacts with Src and Shc following its activation by type I collagen.”. J. Biol. Chem. 277 (21): 19206–12. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M201078200. PMID 11884411. 
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). „Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. DOI:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932. 
  • Faraci E, Eck M, Gerstmayer B, et al. (2004). „An extracellular matrix-specific microarray allowed the identification of target genes downstream of discoidin domain receptors.”. Matrix Biol. 22 (4): 373–81. PMID 12935821. 
  • Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). „Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.”. Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. DOI:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039. 
  • Ferri N, Carragher NO, Raines EW (2004). „Role of discoidin domain receptors 1 and 2 in human smooth muscle cell-mediated collagen remodeling: potential implications in atherosclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis.”. Am. J. Pathol. 164 (5): 1575–85. PMID 15111304. 
  • Leitinger B, Steplewski A, Fertala A (2005). „The D2 period of collagen II contains a specific binding site for the human discoidin domain receptor, DDR2.”. J. Mol. Biol. 344 (4): 993–1003. DOI:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.09.089. PMID 15544808. 
  • Wall SJ, Werner E, Werb Z, DeClerck YA (2006). „Discoidin domain receptor 2 mediates tumor cell cycle arrest induced by fibrillar collagen.”. J. Biol. Chem. 280 (48): 40187–94. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M508226200. PMID 16186104. 
  • Yang K, Kim JH, Kim HJ, et al. (2006). „Tyrosine 740 phosphorylation of discoidin domain receptor 2 by Src stimulates intramolecular autophosphorylation and Shc signaling complex formation.”. J. Biol. Chem. 280 (47): 39058–66. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M506921200. PMID 16186108. 
  • Leitinger B, Kwan AP (2007). „The discoidin domain receptor DDR2 is a receptor for type X collagen.”. Matrix Biol. 25 (6): 355–64. DOI:10.1016/j.matbio.2006.05.006. PMID 16806867. 
  • Zhang W, Ding T, Zhang J, et al. (2007). „Expression of discoidin domain receptor 2 (DDR2) extracellular domain in pichia pastoris and functional analysis in synovial fibroblasts and NIT3T3 cells.”. Mol. Cell. Biochem. 290 (1-2): 43–53. DOI:10.1007/s11010-006-9136-4. PMID 16967187. 
  • Ford CE, Lau SK, Zhu CQ, et al. (2007). „Expression and mutation analysis of the discoidin domain receptors 1 and 2 in non-small cell lung carcinoma.”. Br. J. Cancer 96 (5): 808–14. DOI:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603614. PMID 17299390.