2-Metil-1-butanol

2-Metil-1-butanol
	2-Metil-1-butanol
Drugi nazivi	2-Metilbutan-1-ol
Identifikacija
CAS registarski broj	137-32-6
PubChem	8723
ChemSpider	8398
UNII	7VTJ239ASU
ChEBI	48945
ChEMBL	CHEMBL451923
Jmol-3D slike	Slika 1
SMILES
	OCC(C)CC
InChI
	InChI=1S/C5H12O/c1-3-5(2)4-6/h5-6H,3-4H2,1-2H3 ; Kod: QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1/C5H12O/c1-3-5(2)4-6/h5-6H,3-4H2,1-2H3; Kod: QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYAW
Svojstva
Molekulska formula	C5H12O
Molarna masa	88,148 g/mol
Agregatno stanje	bezbojna tečnost
Gustina	0,8152 g/cm3
Tačka topljenja	-117.2 °C, 156 K, -179 °F
Tačka ključanja	127.5 °C, 401 K, 262 °F
Rastvorljivost u vodi	31 g/L
Rastvorljivost	meša se sa etanolom, etrom; veoma je rastvoran u acetonu
Napon pare	3 mmHg
Viskoznost	4,453 mPa·s
Termohemija
Standardna entalpija stvaranja jedinjenja ΔfHo298	-356,6 kJ·mol-1 (tečnost) ; -301,4 kJ·mol-1 (gas)
Opasnost
Tačka paljenja	50 °C
Tačka spontanog paljenja	385 °C
Srodna jedinjenja
Srodna jedinjenja	Amil alkohol
	(šta je ovo?) (verifikuj) ; Ukoliko nije drugačije napomenuto, podaci se odnose na standardno stanje (25 °C, 100 kPa) materijala
	Infobox references

2-Metil-1-butanol (aktivni amil alkohol) je organsko hemijsko jedinjenje. On se koristi kao rastvarač i intermedijar u proizvodnji drugih hemikalija. 2-Metil-1-butanol je komponenta mnogih smeša amil alkohola sa industrijkom primenom.

Reakcije

2-Metil-1-butanol se može dobiti iz fusel alkohola (jer se prirodno javlja u voću, npr. grožđu,^[7]) ili se proizvodi bilo putem hidroformilacije, ili halogenacijom pentana.^[2]

Reference

↑ Lide, David R. (1998), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 izd.), Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 3–374, 5–42, 6–188, 8–102, 16–22, ISBN 0-8493-0594-2
↑ ^2,0 ^2,1 McKetta, John J.; Cunningham, William Aaron (1977), Encyclopedia of Chemical Processing and Design, 3, Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 279–280, ISBN 978-0-8247-2480-1, pristupljeno 14. 12. 2009
↑ Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519. edit
↑ Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.
↑ Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846. edit
↑ Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594. edit
↑ Howard, Philip H. (1993), Handbook of Environmental Fate and Exposure Data for Organic Chemicals, 4, Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 392–396, ISBN 978-0-87371-413-6, pristupljeno 14. 12. 2009

Povezano

2-Metil-2-butanol

[hand-1] Lide, David R. (1998), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 izd.), Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 3–374, 5–42, 6–188, 8–102, 16–22, ISBN 0-8493-0594-2

[encyc-2] 2,0 ^2,1 McKetta, John J.; Cunningham, William Aaron (1977), Encyclopedia of Chemical Processing and Design, 3, Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 279–280, ISBN 978-0-8247-2480-1, pristupljeno 14. 12. 2009

[3] Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519. edit

[4] Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.

[5] Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846. edit

[6] Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594. edit

[hef-7] Howard, Philip H. (1993), Handbook of Environmental Fate and Exposure Data for Organic Chemicals, 4, Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 392–396, ISBN 978-0-87371-413-6, pristupljeno 14. 12. 2009

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p r u Alkoholi
(0°)	Metanol
Primarni alkoholi (1°)	Etanol • Propan-1-ol • Butanol/Izobutanol • 1-Pentanol • 1-Heksanol • 1-Heptanol Masni alkohol: 1-Oktanol (C₈) • 1-Nonanol (C₉) • 1-Dekanol (C₁₀) • Undekanol (C₁₁) • Dodekanol (C₁₂) • 1-Tetradekanol (C₁₄) • Cetil alkohol (C₁₆) • Stearil alkohol (C₁₈) • Arahidil alkohol (C₂₀) • Dokozanol (C₂₂) • Tetrakozanol (C₂₄) • Heksakozanol (C₂₆) • Oktanozol (C₂₈) • Triakontanol (C₃₀) Polikozanol
Sekondarni alkoholi (2°)	Izopropil alkohol • 2-Butanol • 2-Heksanol • Cikloheksanol
Tercijarni alkoholi (3°)	tert-Butanol • 2-Metil-2-butanol
Biohemijske familije: Ugljeni hidrati (Glikozidi,Alkoholi) • Lipidi (Steroidi,Fosfolipidi,Glikolipidi,Masne kiseline,Tetrapiroli) • Proteini (Aminokiseline,Peptidi,Glikoproteini) • Nukleobaze/Nukleinske kiseline