TRNKHis guanililtransferaza

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TRNKHis guanililtransferaza
Identifikatori
EC broj 2.7.7.79
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum

TRNKHis guanililtransferaza (EC 2.7.7.79, histidin tRNK guanililtransferaza, Thg1p, Thg1) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom p-tRNKHis:GTP guanililtransferaza (ATP-hidroliza).[1][2][3][4][5][6] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

p-tRNKHis + ATP + GTP pppGp-tRNKHis + AMP + difosfat (sveukupna reakcija)
(1a) p-tRNKHis + ATP App-tRNKHis + difosfat
(1b) App-tRNKHis + GTP pppGp-tRNKHis + AMP

Kod eukariota jedan dodatni guanozinski ostatak je dodata posttranskripciono na 5'-kraj tRNKHis molekula.

Reference[uredi | uredi kod]

  1. Jahn, D. and Pande, S. (1991). „Histidine tRNA guanylyltransferase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. II. Catalytic mechanism”. J. Biol. Chem. 266: 22832-22836. PMID 1660462. 
  2. Pande, S., Jahn, D. and Soll, D. (1991). „Histidine tRNA guanylyltransferase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. I. Purification and physical properties”. J. Biol. Chem. 266: 22826-22831. PMID 1660461. 
  3. Gu, W., Jackman, J.E., Lohan, A.J., Gray, M.W. and Phizicky, E.M. (2003). „tRNAHis maturation: an essential yeast protein catalyzes addition of a guanine nucleotide to the 5′ end of tRNAHis”. Genes Dev. 17: 2889-2901. PMID 14633974. 
  4. Placido, A., Sieber, F., Gobert, A., Gallerani, R., Giege, P. and Marechal-Drouard, L. (2010). „Plant mitochondria use two pathways for the biogenesis of tRNAHis”. Nucleic Acids Res. 38: 7711-7717. PMID 20660484. 
  5. Jackman, J.E. and Phizicky, E.M. (2008). „Identification of critical residues for G-1 addition and substrate recognition by tRNA(His) guanylyltransferase”. Biochemistry 47: 4817-4825. PMID 18366186. 
  6. Hyde, S.J., Eckenroth, B.E., Smith, B.A., Eberley, W.A., Heintz, N.H., Jackman, J.E. and Doublie, S. (2010). „tRNA(His) guanylyltransferase (THG1), a unique 3′-5′ nucleotidyl transferase, shares unexpected structural homology with canonical 5′-3′ DNA polymerases”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 107: 20305-20310. PMID 21059936. 

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