2-Hidroksi-3-oksoadipat sintaza
Izgled
2-Hidroksi-3-oksoadipat sintaza | |||||||||
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Identifikatori | |||||||||
EC broj | 2.2.1.5 | ||||||||
CAS broj | 9054-72-2 | ||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum | ||||||||
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2-Hhidroksi-3-oksoadipat sintaza (EC 2.2.1.5, 2-hidroksi-3-oksoadipat glioksilat-lijaza (karboksilacija), alfa-ketoglutarinska-glioksilna karboligaza, oksoglutarat:glioksilat karboligaza) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom 2-oksoglutarat:glioksilat succinaldehidtransferaza (dekarboksilacija).[1][2][3] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju
- 2-oksoglutarat + glioksilat 2-hidroksi-3-oksoadipat + CO2
Za rad ovog bakterijskog enzima je neophodan tiamin difosfat. Produkt se dekarboksiluje do 5-hidroksi-4-oksopentanoata.
- ↑ Schlossberg, M.A., Bloom, R.J., Richert, D.A. and Westerfield, W.W. (1970). „Carboligase activity of α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase”. Biochemistry 9: 1148-1153. PMID 5418712.
- ↑ Schlossberg, M.A., Richert, D.A., Bloom, R.J. and Westerfield, W.W. (1968). „Isolation and identification of 5-hydroxy-4-ketovaleric acid as a product of α-ketoglutarate: glyoxylate carboligase”. Biochemistry 7: 333-337. PMID 4320439.
- ↑ Stewart, P.R. and Quayle, J.R. (1967). „The synergistic decarboxylation of glyoxalate and 2-oxoglutarate by an enzyme system from pig-liver mitochondria”. Biochem. J. 102: 885-897. PMID 16742506.
- Nicholas C. Price, Lewis Stevens (1999). Fundamentals of Enzymology: The Cell and Molecular Biology of Catalytic Proteins (Third izd.). USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 019850229X.
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