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D-Man-alfa-(1-3)-D-Glc-beta-(1-4)-D-Glc-alfa-1-difosfoundekaprenol 2-beta-glukuroniltransferaza

Izvor: Wikipedija
D-Man-alfa-(1->3)-D-Glc-beta-(1->4)-D-Glc-alfa-1-difosfoundekaprenol 2-beta-glukuroniltransferaza
Identifikatori
EC broj 2.4.1.264
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum

D-Man-alfa-(1->3)-D-Glc-beta-(1->4)-D-Glc-alfa-1-difosfoundekaprenol 2-beta-glukuroniltransferaza (EC 2.4.1.264, GumK) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom UDP-glukuronat:D-Man-alfa-(1->3)-D-Glc-beta-(1->4)-D-Glc-alfa-1-difosfo-ditrans,oktacis-undekaprenol beta-1,2-glukuroniltransferaza.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

UDP-glukuronat + D-Man-alfa-(1->3)-D-Glc-beta-(1->4)-D-Glc-alfa-1-difosfo-ditrans,oktacis-undekaprenol UDP + D-GlcA-beta-(1->2)-D-Man-alfa-(1->3)-D-Glc-beta-(1->4)-D-Glc-alfa-1-difosfo-ditrans,oktacis-undekaprenol

Ovaj enzim učestvuje u biosintezi eksopolisaharida ksantana (kod bakterije Xanthomonas campestris) i acetana (kod bakterije Glukonacetobacter xylinus).

Reference

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  1. Katzen, F., Ferreiro, D.U., Oddo, C.G., Ielmini, M.V., Becker, A., Puhler, A. and Ielpi, L. (1998). „Xanthomonas campestris' pv. campestris gum mutants: effects on xanthan biosynthesis and plant virulence”. J. Bacteriol. 180: 1607-1617. PMID 9537354. 
  2. Ielpi, L., Couso, R.O. and Dankert, M.A. (1993). „Sequential assembly and polymerization of the polyprenol-linked pentasaccharide repeating unit of the xanthan polysaccharide in Xanthomonas campestris. J. Bacteriol. 175: 2490-2500. PMID 7683019. 
  3. Kim, S.Y., Kim, J.G., Lee, B.M. and Cho, J.Y. (2009). „Mutational analysis of the gum gene cluster required for xanthan biosynthesis in Xanthomonas oryzae' pv oryzae”. Biotechnol. Lett. 31: 265-270. PMID 18854951. 
  4. Barreras, M., Bianchet, M.A. and Ielpi, L. (2006). „Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic characterization of GumK, a membrane-associated glucuronosyltransferase from Xanthomonas campestris required for xanthan polysaccharide synthesis”. Acta Crystallogr. Sect. F Struct. Biol. Cryst. Commun. 62: 880-883. PMID 16946469. 
  5. Barreras, M., Salinas, S.R., Abdian, P.L., Kampel, M.A. and Ielpi, L. (2008). „Structure and mechanism of GumK, a membrane-associated glucuronosyltransferase”. J. Biol. Chem. 283: 25027-25035. PMID 18596046. 
  6. Vojnov, A.A., Bassi, D.E., Daniels, M.J. and Dankert, M.A. (2002). „Biosynthesis of a substituted cellulose from a mutant strain of Xanthomonas campestris”. Carbohydr. Res. 337: 315-326. PMID 11841812. 
  7. Barreras, M., Abdian, P.L. and Ielpi, L. (2004). „Functional characterization of GumK, a membrane-associated β-glucuronosyltransferase from Xanthomonas campestris required for xanthan polysaccharide synthesis”. Glycobiology 14: 233-241. PMID 14736729. 

Literatura

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Spoljašnje veze

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