Azacitidin

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Azacitidin
Klinički podaci
Robne marke Ladakamycin, Mylosar, Vidaza
AHFS/Drugs.com Monografija
Identifikatori
CAS broj 320-67-2
ATC kod nije dodeljen
PubChem[1][2] 9444
DrugBank DB00928
ChemSpider[3] 9072
KEGG[4] C11262 DaY
ChEBI CHEBI:2038 DaY
ChEMBL[5] CHEMBL1489 DaY
Hemijski podaci
Formula C8H12N4O5 
Mol. masa 244,205
SMILES eMolekuli & PubHem
Fizički podaci
Tačka topljenja 229 °C (444 °F)
Farmakokinetički podaci
Poluvreme eliminacije 4 h
Izlučivanje Renalno
Farmakoinformacioni podaci
Trudnoća ?
Pravni status
Način primene Subkutano

Azacitidin je organsko jedinjenje, koje sadrži 8 atoma ugljenika i ima molekulsku masu od 244,205 Da.[6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20]

Osobine[uredi | uredi kod]

Osobina Vrednost
Broj akceptora vodonika 8
Broj donora vodonika 4
Broj rotacionih veza 2
Particioni koeficijent[21] (ALogP) -1,9
Rastvorljivost[22] (logS, log(mol/L)) -0,3
Polarna površina[23] (PSA, Å2) 141,0

Reference[uredi | uredi kod]

  1. ↑ Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519.  edit
  2. ↑ Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1. 
  3. ↑ Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846.  edit
  4. ↑ Joanne Wixon, Douglas Kell (2000). „Website Review: The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes — KEGG”. Yeast 17 (1): 48–55. DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(200004)17:1<48::AID-YEA2>3.0.CO;2-H. 
  5. ↑ Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594.  edit
  6. ↑ Cihak A: Biological effects of 5-azacytidine in eukaryotes. Oncology. 1974;30(5):405-22. PMID 4142650
  7. ↑ Kaminskas E, Farrell AT, Wang YC, Sridhara R, Pazdur R: FDA drug approval summary: azacitidine (5-azacytidine, Vidaza) for injectable suspension. Oncologist. 2005 Mar;10(3):176-82. PMID 15793220
  8. ↑ Leone G, Voso MT, Teofili L, Lubbert M: Inhibitors of DNA methylation in the treatment of hematological malignancies and MDS. Clin Immunol. 2003 Oct;109(1):89-102. PMID 14585280
  9. ↑ Ghoshal K, Bai S: DNA methyltransferases as targets for cancer therapy. Drugs Today (Barc). 2007 Jun;43(6):395-422. PMID 17612710
  10. ↑ Silverman LR, Demakos EP, Peterson BL, Kornblith AB, Holland JC, Odchimar-Reissig R, Stone RM, Nelson D, Powell BL, DeCastro CM, Ellerton J, Larson RA, Schiffer CA, Holland JF: Randomized controlled trial of azacitidine in patients with the myelodysplastic syndrome: a study of the cancer and leukemia group B. J Clin Oncol. 2002 May 15;20(10):2429-40. PMID 12011120
  11. ↑ Silverman LR: Targeting hypomethylation of DNA to achieve cellular differentiation in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Oncologist. 2001;6 Suppl 5:8-14. PMID 11700387
  12. ↑ Issa JP, Kantarjian H: Azacitidine. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2005 May;Suppl:S6-7. PMID 15962522
  13. ↑ O'Dwyer K, Maslak P: Azacitidine and the beginnings of therapeutic epigenetic modulation. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2008 Aug;9(11):1981-6. PMID 18627335
  14. ↑ Siddiqui MA, Scott LJ: Azacitidine: in myelodysplastic syndromes. Drugs. 2005;65(13):1781-9; discussion 1790-1. PMID 16114977
  15. ↑ Abdulhaq H, Rossetti JM: The role of azacitidine in the treatment of myelodysplastic syndromes. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2007 Dec;16(12):1967-75. PMID 18042004
  16. ↑ Keating GM: Azacitidine: a review of its use in higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes/acute myeloid leukaemia. Drugs. 2009;69(17):2501-18. doi: 10.2165/11202840-000000000-00000. PMID 19911860
  17. ↑ Sullivan M, Hahn K, Kolesar JM: Azacitidine: a novel agent for myelodysplastic syndromes. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2005 Aug 1;62(15):1567-73. PMID 16030365
  18. ↑ Dapp MJ, Clouser CL, Patterson S, Mansky LM: 5-Azacytidine can induce lethal mutagenesis in human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Virol. 2009 Nov;83(22):11950-8. Epub 2009 Sep 2. PMID 19726509
  19. ↑ Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS (2011). „DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for omics research on drugs”. Nucleic Acids Res. 39 (Database issue): D1035-41. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkq1126. PMC 3013709. PMID 21059682. 
  20. ↑ David S. Wishart, Craig Knox, An Chi Guo, Dean Cheng, Savita Shrivastava, Dan Tzur, Bijaya Gautam, and Murtaza Hassanali (2008). „DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets”. Nucleic Acids Res 36 (Database issue): D901-6. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkm958. PMC 2238889. PMID 18048412. 
  21. ↑ Ghose, A.K., Viswanadhan V.N., and Wendoloski, J.J. (1998). „Prediction of Hydrophobic (Lipophilic) Properties of Small Organic Molecules Using Fragment Methods: An Analysis of AlogP and CLogP Methods”. J. Phys. Chem. A 102: 3762-3772. DOI:10.1021/jp980230o. 
  22. ↑ Tetko IV, Tanchuk VY, Kasheva TN, Villa AE. (2001). „Estimation of Aqueous Solubility of Chemical Compounds Using E-State Indices”. Chem Inf. Comput. Sci. 41: 1488-1493. DOI:10.1021/ci000392t. PMID 11749573. 
  23. ↑ Ertl P., Rohde B., Selzer P. (2000). „Fast calculation of molecular polar surface area as a sum of fragment based contributions and its application to the prediction of drug transport properties”. J. Med. Chem. 43: 3714-3717. DOI:10.1021/jm000942e. PMID 11020286. 

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