Supersila – razlika između verzija

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Verzija na datum 22 novembar 2013 u 08:00

Supersila je izraz koji se koristi za državu koja se ističe svojom moći i uticajem na međunarodne odnose, odnosno sposobnošću da vojnim, ekonomskim ili drugim putem projicira tu moć svuda ili u najvećem dijelu svijeta. Izraz se pojavio za vrijeme drugog svjetskog rata kako bi označio novi fenomen međunarodne politike, odnosno države kao SAD i SSSR čiji se uticaj na tadašnji svijet nije mogao mjeriti s prethodnim državama u historiji. Izraz supersila se otada tradicionalno koristi države čija je moć i uticaj vidno veći od nekadašnjih velesila.

Usprkos toga, historičari ponekad u opisne svrhe koriste izraz "supersila" za određene historijske entitete, pa se tako npr. egipatsko Novo kraljevstvo opisuje kao "supersila Drevnog Bliskog istoka", a Rimsko Carstvo kao "supersila antičkog Mediterana".

Za supersile koje same dominiraju ostatkom svijeta ili sebi poznatog svijeta se ponekad koristi izraz hipersila.

V. također

Literatura

Belt, Don (2004). „Europe's Big Gamble”. National Geographic. str. 54–65.
Brzezinski, Zbigniew (1997). The Grand Chessboard: American Primacy and Its Geostrategic Imperatives. New York: Basic Books. ISBN 0-465-02726-1.
Fox, William (1944). The Super-powers: the United States, Britain, and the Soviet union—their responsibility for peace. Harcourt, Brace a. Co.
Kamen, Henry (2003). Spain's Road To Empire: The Making Of A World Power, 1492-1763. Penguin. str. 640p..
Kennedy, Paul (1988). The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers. ISBN 0-679-72019-7.
McCormick, John, John (2007). The European Superpower. Palgrave Macmillan.
Todd, Emanuel (200X). After the Empire — The Breakdown of the American Order.
Rosefielde, Steven (2005) (PDF). Russia in the 21st Century: The Prodigal Superpower. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521836786. Pristupljeno 07. 10. 2007.
Erik Ringmar, "The Recognition Game: Soviet Russia Against the West," Cooperation & Conflict, 37:2, 2002. pp. 115–36. -- an explanation of the relations between the superpowers in the 20th century based on the notion of recognition.

@@ Red 13: / Red 13: @@
 ==Literatura==
-* {{cite book | author= Belt, Don| year=2004| title=[[National Geographic]]| chapter=Europe's Big Gamble | editor= | others= | pages=54–65 | publisher= | id=| url= | authorlink= }}
+* {{Cite book | author= Belt, Don| year=2004| title=[[National Geographic]]| chapter=Europe's Big Gamble | editor= | others= | pages=54–65 | publisher= | id=| url= | authorlink= |ref=harv}}
-* {{cite book | author = [[Zbigniew Brzezinski|Brzezinski, Zbigniew]] | year= 1997 | title=The Grand Chessboard: American Primacy and Its Geostrategic Imperatives | publisher= Basic Books | location = New York| isbn= 0-465-02726-1}}
+* {{Cite book | author = [[Zbigniew Brzezinski|Brzezinski, Zbigniew]] | year= 1997 | title=The Grand Chessboard: American Primacy and Its Geostrategic Imperatives | publisher= Basic Books | location = New York| isbn= 0-465-02726-1|ref=harv}}
-* {{cite book | author=[[William Thornton Rickert Fox|Fox, William]]| year=1944| title=The Super-powers: the United States, Britain, and the Soviet union—their responsibility for peace| chapter= | editor= | others= | pages= | publisher=Harcourt, Brace a. Co | id= | url= | authorlink= }}
+* {{Cite book | author=[[William Thornton Rickert Fox|Fox, William]]| year=1944| title=The Super-powers: the United States, Britain, and the Soviet union—their responsibility for peace| chapter= | editor= | others= | pages= | publisher=Harcourt, Brace a. Co | id= | url= | authorlink= |ref=harv}}
-* {{cite book | author = Kamen, Henry| year=2003| title=Spain's Road To Empire: The Making Of A World Power, 1492-1763| pages = 640p.| publisher=Penguin}}
+* {{Cite book | author = Kamen, Henry| year=2003| title=Spain's Road To Empire: The Making Of A World Power, 1492-1763| pages = 640p.| publisher=Penguin|ref=harv}}
-* {{cite book | author=[[Paul Kennedy|Kennedy, Paul]]| year=1988| title=[[The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers]]| chapter= | editor= | others= | pages= | publisher= | isbn=0-679-72019-7 | url= | authorlink= }}
+* {{Cite book | author=[[Paul Kennedy|Kennedy, Paul]]| year=1988| title=[[The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers]]| chapter= | editor= | others= | pages= | publisher= | isbn=0-679-72019-7 | url= | authorlink= |ref=harv}}
-* {{cite book | first=John| last=[[John McCormick|McCormick, John]]| year=2007| title=The European Superpower| publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}}
+* {{Cite book | first=John| last=[[John McCormick|McCormick, John]]| year=2007| title=The European Superpower| publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|ref=harv}}
 * {{cite book | author=[[Emmanuel Todd|Todd, Emanuel]]|year=200X| title=After the Empire — The Breakdown of the American Order| pages= | publisher=}}
-* {{cite book |last=Rosefielde |first=Steven |title=Russia in the 21st Century: The Prodigal Superpower |url=http://assets.cambridge.org/97805218/36784/excerpt/9780521836784_excerpt.pdf |format=PDF |accessdate = 07. 10. 2007. |year=2005 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge, UK |isbn=0521836786 }}
+* {{Cite book |last=Rosefielde |first=Steven |title=Russia in the 21st Century: The Prodigal Superpower |url=http://assets.cambridge.org/97805218/36784/excerpt/9780521836784_excerpt.pdf |format=PDF |accessdate = 07. 10. 2007. |year=2005 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge, UK |isbn=0521836786 |ref=harv}}
 * Erik Ringmar, "[http://www.archive.org/download/ErikRingmartheRecognitionGameSovietRussiaAgainstTheWest/ErikRingmarTheRecognitionGame.pdf The Recognition Game: Soviet Russia Against the West]," ''Cooperation & Conflict'', 37:2, 2002. pp.&nbsp;115–36. -- an explanation of the relations between the superpowers in the 20th century based on the notion of recognition.

Supersila – razlika između verzija

Verzija na datum 22 novembar 2013 u 08:00

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