Opijum – razlika između verzija

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Prvi pisani podaci o upotrebi opijuma potiču iz najstarije ljudske istorije, odnosno iz III veka pre n. e.
Prvi pisani podaci o upotrebi opijuma potiču iz najstarije ljudske istorije, odnosno iz III veka pre n. e.


==Spoljašnje veze==
== Spoljašnje veze ==
*[http://snezanatrifunovic.tripod.com/id43.html Škola botanike]
* [http://snezanatrifunovic.tripod.com/id43.html Škola botanike]
*[http://www.opiummuseum.com/ Opium Museum]
* [http://www.opiummuseum.com/ Opium Museum]
*[http://www.poppies.org/faq/ The Opium Poppy FAQ]
* [http://www.poppies.org/faq/ The Opium Poppy FAQ]
*[http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/opiates/opiates.shtml Erowid Opium Vault]
* [http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/opiates/opiates.shtml Erowid Opium Vault]
*[http://montages.blogspot.com/2004/12/new-opium-war.html A New Opium War]
* [http://montages.blogspot.com/2004/12/new-opium-war.html A New Opium War]
*[http://www.geopium.org Geopium: Geopolitics of Illicit Drugs in Asia]
* [http://www.geopium.org Geopium: Geopolitics of Illicit Drugs in Asia]
*[http://www.poppies.org Poppies.org]
* [http://www.poppies.org Poppies.org]
*[http://www.taima.org/en/opium.htm Opium in Japan]
* [http://www.taima.org/en/opium.htm Opium in Japan]
*[http://www.goldentrianglepark.org/ Hall of Opium]
* [http://www.goldentrianglepark.org/ Hall of Opium]
*[http://www.uwmc.uwc.edu/political_science/opiumprod.html Opium in India]
* [http://www.uwmc.uwc.edu/political_science/opiumprod.html Opium in India]
*[http://www.victorianlondon.org/entertainment/opiumsmokingdens.htm Opium Dens of Victorian London]
* [http://www.victorianlondon.org/entertainment/opiumsmokingdens.htm Opium Dens of Victorian London]
*[http://www.cia.gov/library/publications//heroin/flowers_to_heroin.htm From Flowers to Heroin], CIA publication
* [http://www.cia.gov/library/publications//heroin/flowers_to_heroin.htm From Flowers to Heroin], CIA publication
*[http://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/af.html The World Factbook on Afghanistan]
* [http://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/af.html The World Factbook on Afghanistan]
*[http://www.wesjones.com/pollan1.htm ''Opium Made Easy''] by Michael Pollan (originally appeared in ''[[Harper's Magazine|Harper's]]''.)
* [http://www.wesjones.com/pollan1.htm ''Opium Made Easy''] by Michael Pollan (originally appeared in ''[[Harper's Magazine|Harper's]]''.)
*[http://opioids.com/timeline/ A Brief History of Opium]
* [http://opioids.com/timeline/ A Brief History of Opium]
*[http://www.tucsonweekly.com/gbase/currents/Content?oid=oid:67441 Confessions of a Poppy Tea addict]
* [http://www.tucsonweekly.com/gbase/currents/Content?oid=oid:67441 Confessions of a Poppy Tea addict]
*[http://www.poppies.org/gallery/ The Papaver Somniferum Photo Gallery]
* [http://www.poppies.org/gallery/ The Papaver Somniferum Photo Gallery]
*[http://www*thailex*info/THAILEX/THAILEXENG/lexicon/opiumgebruik.htm Smoking of opium]
* [http://www*thailex*info/THAILEX/THAILEXENG/lexicon/opiumgebruik.htm Smoking of opium]
*[http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/opium/opium_images.shtml Erowid's Opium Photos]
* [http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/opium/opium_images.shtml Erowid's Opium Photos]
*[http://www.geopium.org/Photos/Pavots_Poppies/pavotspoppies.htm Photos of opium poppies on www.geopium.org]
* [http://www.geopium.org/Photos/Pavots_Poppies/pavotspoppies.htm Photos of opium poppies on www.geopium.org]


{{klica-biljke}}
{{klica-biljke}}
Red 63: Red 63:
[[ko:아편]]
[[ko:아편]]
[[lt:Opijus]]
[[lt:Opijus]]
[[mk:Опиум]]
[[ms:Candu]]
[[ms:Candu]]
[[nl:Opium]]
[[nl:Opium]]

Verzija na datum 9 decembar 2009 u 08:07

zasecanje zelenih čahura maka
sirov opijum

Opijum se supstanca koja se dobija zasecanjem zelenih čahura posebne vrste maka (Papaver somniferum) iz kojih curi kao mlečni sok, a zatim se suši na vazduhu dok se ne dobije smeđa masa. Sadrži preko 20 alkaloida od kojih su neki prisutni kao slobodni dok su drugi vezani za sumpornu ili mekonsku kiselinu. Najveću praktičnu primenu našla su 4 alkaloida opijuma:

Prvi pisani podaci o upotrebi opijuma potiču iz najstarije ljudske istorije, odnosno iz III veka pre n. e.

Spoljašnje veze

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