Tiazol sintaza

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Tiazol sintaza
Tiazol sintaza homooktamer, Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Identifikatori
EC broj 2.8.1.10
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum

Tiazol sintaza (EC 2.8.1.10, thiG (gen)) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom 1-dezoksi-D-ksiluloza 5-fosfat:tiol sumportransferaza.[1][2][3][4][5][6] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

1-dezoksi-D-ksiluloza 5-fosfat + 2-iminoacetat + tiokarboksi-adenilat-[sumpor-nosilac protein ThiS] 2-[(2R,5Z)-2-karboksi-4-metiltiazol-5(2H)-iliden]etil fosfat + [sumpor-nosilac protein ThiS] + 2H2O

H2S može da obezbedi sumpor in vitro.

Reference[uredi | uredi kod]

  1. Park, J.H., Dorrestein, P.C., Zhai, H., Kinsland, C., McLafferty, F.W. and Begley, T.P. (2003). „Biosynthesis of the thiazole moiety of thiamin pyrophosphate (vitamin B1)”. Biochemistry 42: 12430-12438. PMID 14567704. 
  2. Dorrestein, P.C., Zhai, H., McLafferty, F.W. and Begley, T.P. (2004). „The biosynthesis of the thiazole phosphate moiety of thiamin: the sulfur transfer mediated by the sulfur carrier protein ThiS”. Chem. Biol. 11: 1373-1381. PMID 15489164. 
  3. Dorrestein, P.C., Zhai, H., Taylor, S.V., McLafferty, F.W. and Begley, T.P. (2004). „The biosynthesis of the thiazole phosphate moiety of thiamin (vitamin B1): the early steps catalyzed by thiazole synthase”. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126: 3091-3096. PMID 15012138. 
  4. Settembre, E.C., Dorrestein, P.C., Zhai, H., Chatterjee, A., McLafferty, F.W., Begley, T.P. and Ealick, S.E. (2004). „Thiamin biosynthesis in Bacillus subtilis: structure of the thiazole synthase/sulfur carrier protein complex”. Biochemistry 43: 11647-11657. PMID 15362849. 
  5. Hazra, A., Chatterjee, A. and Begley, T.P. (2009). „Biosynthesis of the thiamin thiazole in Bacillus subtilis: identification of the product of the thiazole synthase-catalyzed reaction”. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131: 3225-3229. PMID 19216519. 
  6. Hazra, A.B., Han, Y., Chatterjee, A., Zhang, Y., Lai, R.Y., Ealick, S.E. and Begley, T.P. (2011). „A missing enzyme in thiamin thiazole biosynthesis: identification of TenI as a thiazole tautomerase”. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 133: 9311-9319. PMID 21534620. 

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