The Grapes of Wrath – razlika između verzija

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* 2 short radio episodes [http://californialegacy.org/radio_anthology/scripts/steinbeck.html "Spring in California"] and [http://californialegacy.org/radio_anthology/scripts/steinbeck.html "Route 66"] from ''The Grapes of Wrath'', [[California Legacy Project]].
* 2 short radio episodes [http://californialegacy.org/radio_anthology/scripts/steinbeck.html "Spring in California"] and [http://californialegacy.org/radio_anthology/scripts/steinbeck.html "Route 66"] from ''The Grapes of Wrath'', [[California Legacy Project]].
* [http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/series/grapes-of-wrath-revisited "The Grapes of Wrath revisited,"] (videos) ''The Guardian'' [Chris McGreal journeys along Route 66 – following in the footsteps of the Joads, the central characters in John Steinbeck's the Grapes of Wrath who fled the Oklahoma dustbowl for California – to see whether the tragedy and despair witnessed in the Great Depression is a long-forgotten nightmare or a present-day reality still haunting Barack Obama's America].
* [http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/series/grapes-of-wrath-revisited "The Grapes of Wrath revisited,"] (videos) ''The Guardian'' [Chris McGreal journeys along Route 66 – following in the footsteps of the Joads, the central characters in John Steinbeck's the Grapes of Wrath who fled the Oklahoma dustbowl for California – to see whether the tragedy and despair witnessed in the Great Depression is a long-forgotten nightmare or a present-day reality still haunting Barack Obama's America].
* [http://digital.library.okstate.edu/encyclopedia/entries/G/GR010.html Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture – ''Grapes of Wrath'']
* [http://digital.library.okstate.edu/encyclopedia/entries/G/GR010.html Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture – ''Grapes of Wrath''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130617224755/http://digital.library.okstate.edu/encyclopedia/entries/g/gr010.html |date=2013-06-17 }}
* [http://web.archive.org/web/20020816000644/http://www.npr.org/programs/morning/features/patc/grapesofwrath/ National Public Radio: Grapes of Wrath, Present at the Creation]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20020816000644/http://www.npr.org/programs/morning/features/patc/grapesofwrath/ National Public Radio: Grapes of Wrath, Present at the Creation]
* [http://www.library.okstate.edu/okmaps/ Oklahoma Digital Maps: Digital Collections of Oklahoma and Indian Territory]
* [http://www.library.okstate.edu/okmaps/ Oklahoma Digital Maps: Digital Collections of Oklahoma and Indian Territory]
* {{OL work|id=OL23205W}}
* {{OL work|id=OL23205W}}

Verzija na datum 12 august 2021 u 23:49

Za ostale upotrebe, v. Grapes of Wrath.
The Grapes of Wrath
korice prvog izdanja
Autor(i)John Steinbeck
Dizajn koricaElmer Hader
Država Sjedinjene Države
Jezikengleski
Žanr(ovi)roman
IzdavačThe Viking Press-James Lloyd
Datum izdanja14. 4. 1939. [1]
Vrsta medijaštampa (tvrdi i meki uvez)
Stranica619
OCLC broj289946

The Grapes of Wrath (sh. Plodovi gnjeva) je roman američkog književnika Johna Steinbecka originalno objavljen 1939. godine. Protagonisti romana su članovi porodice Joad, siromašnih zakupaca zemlje iz Oklahome koji se nakon serije serija katastrofalnih pješčanih oluja i suša traže sreću kao napoličari u Kaliforniji. Radnja prikazuje kako ih umjesto boljeg života čeka siromaštvo, beskućništvo, brutalna eksploatacija i nasilje od strane vlasnika voćnjaka koji uživaju u jeftinoj radnoj snazi. Objavljen u vrijeme kada je SAD još uvijek trajala Velika depresija, The Grapes of Wrath je izazvao kontroverze, s obzirom da ju je dio javnosti shvatio kao socijalističku propagandu; s druge je strane je privukao ogromnu pažnju i postao jedan od najvećih bestselera svog vremena. Kasnije je nagrađen i Pulitzerovom nagradom za fikciju, a potom stekao prestižni status velikog američkog romana, pa se često koristi kao dio školske lektire i u mnogo čemu formira percepciju kasnijih generacija o životu u SAD 1930-ih. Također je postao i neizostavni dio američke popularne kulture, pa je glavni junak Tom Joad postao predmetom homagea od strane folk-muzičara Woodyja Guthrieja na albumu Dust Bowl Ballads. Već 1940. godine je snimljena i filmska ekranizacija u režiji Johna Forda, koja se smatra jednim od najznačajnijih filmskih ostvarenja svog vremena.

Izvori

  1. „Grapes of Wrath, a classic for today?”. BBC News. April 14, 2009. Pristupljeno 26. VIII 2013. 

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