Flann Sinna

Flann Sinna
Veliki kralj Irske
Početak pjesme Flann for Érinn (Flann nad Irskom) Máel Mura Othne, iz Velike knjige Lecana (RIA MS 23 P 2), 296v
Vladavina	879–916
Sahranjen/a	Clonmacnoise?
Prethodnik	Áed Findliath
Nasljednik	Niall Glúndub
Suprug/a	Gormlaith ingen Flainn, Eithne ingen Áeda, Máel Muire ingen Cináeda
Potomstvo	Donnchad Donn, Máel Ruanaid, Óengus, Domnall, Conchobar, Áed, Cerball, Gormlaith, Eithne, Lígach, Muirgel
Otac	Máel Sechnaill mac Máele Ruanaid
Majka	Land ingen Dúngaile

Flann Sinna (engleski: Flann of the Shannon; doslovno: Flann od Shannona; (847 ili 848 – 25. maj 916) bio je kralj Midea od 877. godine i veliki kralj Irske. Bio je sin Máel Sechnaill mac Máele Ruanaida iz porodice Clann Cholmáin, ogranka južnih Uí Néilla. Majka Lann je bila sestra Cerball mac Dúnlaingea, kralja Osraigea.

Flann je izabran za velikog kralja, odnosno kralja Tare, nakon smrti svog rođaka i poočima Áed Findliatha 20. novembra 879. Flannova vladavina je uglavnom slijedila politiku tadašnjih irskih velikih kraljeva - nametanje danka i uzimanje talaca iz Leinstera, potom pohodi protiv pokrajina Munster, Ulster i Connacht. Flann je u svemu tome bio uspješniji od svojih prethodnika, ali se od vojnih uspjeha više istakao propagandnim aktivnostima, odnosno podizanjem velikih kamenih križeva na kojima je navodio vlastito i ime svojih otaca.

Historičari špekuliraju kako je Flann namjeravao okončati dotadašnju praksu da se na mjestu velikih kraljeva izmjenjuju pripadnici sjevernog i južnog ogranka Uí Néilla, odnosno prijestolje zadržati isključivo za svoje neposredne potomke. Takvi su se planovi međutim izjalovili kada je njegov sin i dezignirani nasljednik Óengus 7. februara 915. ubijen od Flannovog zeta i nasljednika Niall Glúnduba, sina Áeda Findliatha. Ubrzo nakon toga su drugi Flannovi sinovi digli ustanak i Flannov autoritet je kolabirao.

Literatura

• Annals of Innisfallen, CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts, 2000, pristupljeno 2008-03-22 
• Annals of the Four Masters, CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts, 2002, pristupljeno 2008-03-22 
• Šablon:Cite AU1 retrieved 2008-03-22
• Chronicon Scotorum, CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts, 2003, pristupljeno 2008-03-22 
• Byrne, Francis John (1973), Irish Kings and High-Kings, London: Batsford, ISBN 0-7134-5882-8 
• Charles-Edwards, T. M., Early Christian Ireland, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-39395-0 
• Charles-Edwards, T. M. (2004), „Máel Sechnaill mac Máele Ruanaid (d. 862)”, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pristupljeno 2007-02-15 
• De Paor, Liam (1997), Ireland and Early Europe: Essays and Occasional Writings on Art and Culture, Dublin: Four Courts Press, ISBN 1-85182-298-4 
• Doherty, Charles (2004), „Donnchad Donn mac Flainn (d. 944)”, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pristupljeno 2007-02-15 
• Doherty, Charles (2004), „Flann Sinna (847/8–916)”, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pristupljeno 2007-02-15 
• Downham, Clare (2004), „The career of Cearbhall of Osraige”, Ossory, Laois and Leinster 1: 1–18, ISSN 1649-4938 
• Downham, Clare (2007), Viking Kings of Britain and Ireland: The Dynasty of Ívarr to A.D. 1014, Edinburgh: Dunedin, ISBN 1-903765-89-0 
• Duffy, Seán, ur. (1997), Atlas of Irish History, Dublin: Gill and Macmillan, ISBN 0-7171-3093-2 
• Herbert, Máire (2000), „Ri Éirenn, Ri Alban: kingship and identity in the ninth and tenth centuries”, Taylor, Simon, Kings, clerics and chronicles in Scotland 500–1297, Dublin: Fourt Courts, pp. 62–72, ISBN 1-85182-516-9 
• Hudson, Benjamin (2004), „Áed mac Néill (d. 879)”, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pristupljeno 2007-02-15 
• Hudson, Benjamin (2004), „Cerball mac Dúngaile (d. 888)”, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pristupljeno 2007-08-20 
• Hudson, Benjamin; Harrison, B. (2004), „Niall mac Áeda (called Niall Glúndub) (c.869–919)”, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford: Oxford University Press, DOI:10.1093/ref:odnb/20077, pristupljeno 2007-10-25 
• Hudson, Benjamin T. (1996), The Prophecy of Berchán: Irish and Scottish High-Kings of the Early Middle Ages, London: Greenwood, ISBN 0-313-29567-0 
• Hughes, Kathleen (1972), Early Christian Ireland: Introduction to the Sources, The Sources of History, London: Hodder & Stoughton, ISBN 0-340-16145-0 
• Johnston, Elva (2004), „Gormlaith (d. 948)”, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pristupljeno 2007-02-15 
• Ó Corráin, Donnchadh (1997), „Ireland, Wales, Man and the Hebrides”, Sawyer, Peter, The Oxford Illustrated History of the Vikings, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 83–109, ISBN 0-19-285434-8 
• Ó Corráin, Donnchadh (1998), „The Vikings in Scotland and Ireland in the Ninth Century”, Peritia (Belgium: Brepols) 12: 296–339, ISBN 2-503-50624-0, pristupljeno 2007-12-01 
• Ó Corráin, Donnchadh (1998), „Viking Ireland - Afterthoughts”, Clarke; Ní Mhaonaigh; Ó Floinn, Ireland and Scandinavia in the early Viking age, Dublin: Four Courts, pp. 421–452, ISBN 1-85182-235-6, pristupljeno 2007-08-20 
• Ó Cróinín, Dáibhí (1995), Early Medieval Ireland: 400–1200, The Longman History of Ireland, London: Longman, ISBN 0-582-01565-0 
• Radner, Joan N., ur. (2004) [1975], Fragmentary Annals of Ireland, CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts, pristupljeno 2007-02-10 
• Radner, Joan N. (1999), „Writing history: Early Irish historiography and the significance of form”, Celtica (Dublin: School of Celtic Studies, Dublin Inst. for Advanced Studies) 23: 312–325, ISBN 1-85500-190-X, arhivirano iz originala na datum 2009-05-09, pristupljeno 2007-08-20 
• Woolf, Alex (2007), From Pictland to Alba, 789–1070, The New Edinburgh History of Scotland, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, ISBN 0-7486-1234-5 
• Woolf, Alex (2001), „The View from the West: an Irish perspective on West Saxon dynastic practice”, Higham, N. J.; Hill, D. H., Edward the Elder 899–924, London: Routledge, pp. 89–101, ISBN 0-415-21496-3