2,4,6-Tribromofenol
| 2,4,6-Tribromofenol | |||
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| IUPAC ime |
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| Drugi nazivi | Tribromofenol; 2,4,6-TBP; TBP | ||
| Identifikacija | |||
| CAS registarski broj | 118-79-6 
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| PubChem[1][2] | 1483 | ||
| ChemSpider[3] | 1438
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| DrugBank | DB02417 | ||
| KEGG[4] | |||
| ChEBI | 47696 | ||
| ChEMBL[5] | CHEMBL220087
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| Jmol-3D slike | Slika 1 | ||
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| Svojstva | |||
| Molekulska formula | C6H3Br3O | ||
| Molarna masa | 330.8 g mol−1 | ||
| Agregatno stanje | Bele igle ili prizme[6] | ||
| Tačka topljenja |
95.5 °C[6] | ||
| Tačka ključanja | |||
| Rastvorljivost u vodi | Malo rastvoran[6] 59-61 mg/L[8] | ||
| Opasnost | |||
| LD50 | 2000 mg/kg (pacov, oralno)[6] | ||
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Ukoliko nije drugačije napomenuto, podaci se odnose na standardno stanje (25 °C, 100 kPa) materijala | |||
| Infobox references | |||
2,4,6-Tribromofenol (TBP) je brominisani derivat fenola. On se koristi kao fungicid, prezervativ drveta, i kao intermedijer u pripremi sredstava za gašenje požara.
Produkcija[uredi | uredi kod]
Mada je prirodni TBP identifikovan u okeanskim sedimentima kao metabolit morske faune,[9] komercijalni produkt se priprema veštačkim putem. Po procenama iz 2001. svetska proizvodnja nadmašuje 9.500 tona godišnje.[8] TBP se može pripremiti kontrolisanom reakcijom elementrnog broma i fenola:[7]
Reference[uredi | uredi kod]
- ↑ Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519.
- ↑ Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.
- ↑ Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846.
- ↑ Joanne Wixon, Douglas Kell (2000). „Website Review: The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes — KEGG”. Yeast 17 (1): 48–55. DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(200004)17:1<48::AID-YEA2>3.0.CO;2-H.
- ↑ Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594.
- ↑ 6,0 6,1 6,2 6,3 6,4 "3851: Tribromophenol" in Gardner's Commercially Important Chemicals: Synonyms, Trade Names, and Properties, G. W. A. Milne (Editor), ISBN 978-0-471-73518-2, page 632
- ↑ 7,0 7,1 Merck Index, 11th Edition, 9526
- ↑ 8,0 8,1 Concise International Chemical Assessment Document 66: 2,4,6-Tribromophenol and Other Simple Brominated Phenols, International Programme on Chemical Safety
- ↑ Fielman KT, Woodin SA, Lincoln DE (2001). „Polychaete indicator species as a source of natural halogenated organic compounds in marine sediments”. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 20 (4): 738–747. DOI:10.1002/etc.5620200407. PMID 11345448.